Last Updated on July 29, 2026 by Gaurav
Key Takeaways
- Uttar Pradesh has seen 21 Chief Ministers in power since its formation in the year 1950.
- The first Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh was Govind Ballabh Pant and he took the post on 26 January 2026.
- The first woman Chief Minister of the state was Sucheta Kriplani and she was also the first woman CM in all of India.
- The current Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh is Yogi Adityanath and he has been serving since 2017.
- Uttar Pradesh has come under President’s Rule for a total of 10 times till 2026.
The Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh is the head of the state government and plays an important role in the welfare of the state and pushes the issues of the state to the Lok Sabha. The Governor is the head of the state on paper but it is the Chief Minister who makes all the important decisions.
Uttar Pradesh is one of the most populous states in India and it has seen a total of 21 Chief Ministers in power since its formation on 26 January 1950. Some of them have served manu tenures while others left the post in just a few months. Here is the complete list of Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh.
READ| List of Chief Ministers of All States of India
Complete List of Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh
Here is the complete list of Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh along with their tenure:
| Chief Minister | Party | From | To | Tenure |
| Govind Ballabh Pant | INC | 26 Jan 1950 | 28 Dec 1954 | 4 years, 336 days |
| Sampurnanand | INC | 28 Dec 1954 | 7 Dec 1960 | 5 years, 345 days |
| Chandra Bhanu Gupta | INC | 7 Dec 1960 | 2 Oct 1963 | 2 years, 299 days |
| Sucheta Kripalani | INC | 2 Oct 1963 | 14 Mar 1967 | 3 years, 163 days |
| Chandra Bhanu Gupta | INC | 14 Mar 1967 | 3 Apr 1967 | 20 days |
| Charan Singh | BKD | 3 Apr 1967 | 25 Feb 1968 | 328 days |
| President’s Rule | – | 25 Feb 1968 | 26 Feb 1969 | 1 year, 1 day |
| Chandra Bhanu Gupta | INC | 26 Feb 1969 | 18 Feb 1970 | 357 days |
| Charan Singh | BKD | 18 Feb 1970 | 1 Oct 1970 | 225 days |
| President’s Rule | – | 1 Oct 1970 | 18 Oct 1970 | 17 days |
| Tribhuvan Narain Singh | INC(O) | 18 Oct 1970 | 4 Apr 1971 | 168 days |
| Kamalapati Tripathi | INC | 4 Apr 1971 | 13 Jun 1973 | 2 years, 70 days |
| President’s Rule | – | 13 Jun 1973 | 8 Nov 1973 | 148 days |
| Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna | INC | 8 Nov 1973 | 30 Nov 1975 | 2 years, 22 days |
| President’s Rule | – | 30 Nov 1975 | 21 Jan 1976 | 52 days |
| Narayan Datt Tiwari | INC | 21 Jan 1976 | 30 Apr 1977 | 1 year, 99 days |
| President’s Rule | – | 30 Apr 1977 | 23 Jun 1977 | 54 days |
| Ram Naresh Yadav | Janata Party | 23 Jun 1977 | 28 Feb 1979 | 1 year, 250 days |
| Banarasi Das | Janata Party | 28 Feb 1979 | 17 Feb 1980 | 354 days |
| President’s Rule | – | 17 Feb 1980 | 9 Jun 1980 | 113 days |
| Vishwanath Pratap Singh | INC | 9 Jun 1980 | 19 Jul 1982 | 2 years, 40 days |
| Sripati Mishra | INC | 19 Jul 1982 | 3 Aug 1984 | 2 years, 15 days |
| Narayan Datt Tiwari | INC | 3 Aug 1984 | 24 Sep 1985 | 1 year, 52 days |
| Vir Bahadur Singh | INC | 24 Sep 1985 | 25 Jun 1988 | 2 years, 275 days |
| Narayan Datt Tiwari | INC | 25 Jun 1988 | 5 Dec 1989 | 1 year, 163 days |
| Mulayam Singh Yadav | Janata Dal | 5 Dec 1989 | 24 Jun 1991 | 1 year, 201 days |
| Kalyan Singh | BJP | 24 Jun 1991 | 6 Dec 1992 | 1 year, 165 days |
| President’s Rule | – | 6 Dec 1992 | 4 Dec 1993 | 363 days |
| Mulayam Singh Yadav | SP | 4 Dec 1993 | 3 Jun 1995 | 1 year, 181 days |
| Mayawati | BSP | 3 Jun 1995 | 18 Oct 1995 | 137 days |
| President’s Rule | – | 18 Oct 1995 | 21 Mar 1997 | 1 year, 154 days |
| Mayawati | BSP | 21 Mar 1997 | 21 Sep 1997 | 184 days |
| Kalyan Singh | BJP | 21 Sep 1997 | 12 Nov 1999 | 2 years, 52 days |
| Ram Prakash Gupta | BJP | 12 Nov 1999 | 28 Oct 2000 | 351 days |
| Rajnath Singh | BJP | 28 Oct 2000 | 8 Mar 2002 | 1 year, 131 days |
| President’s Rule | – | 8 Mar 2002 | 3 May 2002 | 56 days |
| Mayawati | BSP | 3 May 2002 | 29 Aug 2003 | 1 year, 118 days |
| Mulayam Singh Yadav | SP | 29 Aug 2003 | 13 May 2007 | 3 years, 257 days |
| Mayawati | BSP | 13 May 2007 | 15 Mar 2012 | 4 years, 307 days |
| Akhilesh Yadav | SP | 15 Mar 2012 | 19 Mar 2017 | 5 years, 4 days |
| Yogi Adityanath | BJP | 19 Mar 2017 | Present | Over 9 years (2nd term from 25 Mar 2022) |
Source: Created With Notebooklm
Who is the Current Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh?
The current Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh is Yogi Adityanath. Here is a brief overview:
- Political Party: Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
- Date of taking office: 19 March 2017
- Current Term: Serving second term which began on 25 March 2022 after BJP won in the 2022 state election.
- Major Portfolios: Manages Home, Health and Family Welfare along with the position of the Chief Minister.
Who Was the First Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh?
The first CM of Uttar Pradesh was Govind Ballabh Pant. He also served the state as the CM even before independence. Here is a brief overview:
- Political Party: Indian National Congress
- Took Office: Took the post of the CM of Uttar Pradesh when the state was renamed on 26 January 1950.
- Key Achievements: Worked on early reforms that were necessary for the state.
Who Was the First Woman Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh?
The first woman Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh was Sucheta Kriplani. Here is a brief overview:
- Political Party: Indian National Congress
- Tenure: 2 October 1963 to 14 March 1967
- Why is she important: She was the first woman Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh as well as the whole India.
Who Served As the Longest Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh?
The longest serving CM of Uttar Pradesh as of 2026 is Yogi Adityanath who has served for over 9 years and continues his tenure. Here is a brief overview of the longest serving CMs of the state:
| Chief Minister | Total Years Served |
| Yogi Adityanath | Over 9 years (still serving) |
| Mayawati | 7 years, 16 days (across 4 terms) |
| Mulayam Singh Yadav | 6 years, 274 days (across 3 terms) |
| Sampurnanand | 5 years, 345 days |
| Akhilesh Yadav | 5 years, 4 days |
Who Had the Shortest Tenure As the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh?
Chandra Bhanu Gupta served only for 20 days in his second tenure which was from 14 March 1967 to 3 April 1967. The reason for his short tenure was that his government fell.
Party Wise Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh
INC currently leads the chart where 11 members from their party served as the Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh during different terms. Here is a simple overview:
| Political Party | Number of Chief Ministers |
| Indian National Congress | 11 |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 4 |
| Samajwadi Party | 2 |
| Janata Party | 2 |
| Bahujan Samaj Party | 1 |
| Bharatiya Kranti Dal | 1 |
| Indian National Congress (O) | 1 |
Interesting Facts About the Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh
- V. P. Singh, who was a former UP Chief Minister and served from 9 June 1980 to 19 July 1982 , went on to become the Prime Minister of India.
- Charan Singh also later became the Prime Minister of India and served for quite a short term.
- Uttar Pradesh has come under President’s Rule ten times and the most recent was in 2002.
- Only three Chief Ministers have completed a full five year term which are Mayawati, Akhilesh Yadav, and Yogi Adityanath.
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